ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Adult ADHD is treated by stimulant medications such as dextroamphetamine or methylphenidate. doctors who treat adhd in adults near me and balance brain chemicals called neurotransmitters.
Nonstimulant medications such as antidepressants and atomoxetine can be prescribed when stimulants aren't suitable for the patient because of other health issues or adverse effects. These drugs are slower-acting than stimulants, and can reduce the amount of impulsivity and apathy.
Stimulants
Stimulants raise the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine, which improve concentration and decrease impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These are the most commonly used treatment for ADHD in children and adults. Several different brands of stimulant drugs are available, and each has its own benefits and side negative effects. Long-acting drugs are the best choice for most people because they build up in the system over time. This helps reduce the "ups-and-downs" that are caused by fluctuating levels of medication, which can worsen symptoms as the drug wears out. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications, including methylphenidates and amphetamines (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).
Non-stimulants
These drugs may take longer to effect their effects however they also help treat adult adhd. These medications are also referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic, or norepinephrine inhibitors. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but have been used for years "off-label", to treat ADHD in both adults and children. They are less likely than stimulants to trigger addiction or other serious negative side effects due to the fact that they do not affect the epinephrine receptor system. These medications can be taken regularly and can last up to 24 hours to reduce impulsivity, hyperactivity and inattention.
Some patients with ADHD are unable to tolerate stimulants because of their side effects. In these cases, doctors may prescribe antidepressants in combination with stimulants in order to minimize side effects. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants, such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants come with more complex side effects than stimulants, and are only prescribed when other medications fail.
Diet and exercise can help treat ADHD. A balanced diet is crucial for everyone, but it's especially essential for those with ADHD. A healthy diet helps improve concentration, reduce the impulsive behavior, and decrease cravings for food. Before making adult adhd diagnostic assessment and treatment to one's diet or eliminating certain foods, people suffering from ADHD should consult their doctor.
Counseling
Adults suffering from ADHD can benefit from psychotherapy or counseling. This type of therapy can help people develop strategies for managing their issues and can help them improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one kind of therapy that has been proven to be effective for adults suffering from ADHD. CBT is designed to transform negative thinking patterns and replace them with positive ones. Adults with ADHD may also benefit from marital and family therapy.
Self-help techniques, such as improving sleep routines and limiting the consumption of caffeine can also aid in reducing ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care providers about a referral to a specialist. A therapist or psychiatrist with experience in treating adults with ADHD can help people find a combination of treatment methods that are effective for them. They can provide support and guidance on how to manage ADHD at work, school or at home. They can help parents and spouses know how to communicate with a child who suffers from ADHD or how to deal with the challenges of living with ADHD.